Group Members

Jilles is Faculty (W3) at the CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security, where he leads the Exploratory Data Analysis group. He is Honorary Professor of the Department of Computer Science of Saarland University, as well as ELLIS Fellow of the ELLIS Unit Saarbrücken on Artificial Intelligene and Machine Learning.

My research is mainly concerned with causality and unsupervised learning. In particular, I enjoy developing theory and algorithms for answering exploratory questions, such as 'what is going on in my data?' or 'what is going on in my model?' without having to make unnecessary or unjustified assumptions. To identify what is worth knowing, I often employ well-founded statistical methods based on information theory, and then proceed to develop efficient algorithms for extracting useful interpretable results. I like all data types equally much.

Currently I'm investigating techniques for identifying informative and ideally causal structures in large collections of complex data; how to efficiently mine easily interpretable summaries from data; how to determine and discover causal dependencies from observational data; the theoretical and practical foundations of interactive exploration of very large data, discovering things by serendipity; how to mine large relational databases; how to mine very large graphs, including characterising influence propagation in social networks; as well as to study well-founded approaches for meaningfully comparing between, and validation of, explorative results.

Jilles Vreeken
Professor
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.01
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

vreeken@cispa.de
+49 681 87083 2173
personal webpage

Lénaïg Cornanguer is a post-doctoral researcher. Her main research interests are causal inference, discovery of temporal logic from observational data, and explainable anomaly detection.

Lénaïg pursued her PhD at IRISA in Rennes, obtaining her degree from the Université de Rennes 1 for her dissertation titled 'Timed Automata Learning from Time Series' in November 2023. Prior to that, she obtained her Master's of Science in Data Science from the Agrocampus Ouest Engineering School in Rennes, France.

Lénaïg Cornanguer
Post-doctoral Researcher
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.03
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

lenaig.cornanguer@cispa.de
personal webpage

Janis Kalofolias is a post-doctoral researcher affiliated with the EDA group. His research interests include many things, ranging from optimistic estimators for subgroup discovery, kernel-based methods for measuring similarities between graphs, to information theoretic methods for subjectively interesting structure from complex data.

Janis obtained his Bachelor of Science in 2011 from the University of Patras, Greece. In 2012 he joined Saarland University to pursue a Master of Science in Computer Science, and was a Research Assistant at the Max Planck Institute for Informatics. He joined the EDA group as a PhD student in November 2016, and defended his dissertation titled 'Subgroup Discovery for Structure Targets' on December 8th 2022. He subsequently was a Postdoc in the group until June 2024.

Janis Kalofolias
Post-doctoral Researcher
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

janis.kalofolias@cispa.de
personal webpage

David Kaltenpoth is a postdoc who works on causal inference under realistic conditions, such as confounding, selection bias, or non-i.i.d. data.

David obtained his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Saarland University on November 25th, 2024. His thesis, 'Don't Confound Yourself: Causality from Biased Data,' was awarded the Helmholtz AI Dissertation Award 2024.

David obtained his Master of Science in Mathematics from the Ludwigs-Maximilian Universität München in 2016. He joined the EDA group in June 2016 for a Research Immersion lab, stayed for his Ph.D., and is now a postdoc.

David Kaltenpoth
Post-doctoral Researcher
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.03
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

david.kaltenpoth@cispa.de
personal webpage

Joscha Cüppers is a PhD student who is working on novel methods for mining patterns from data. He is particularly interested in developing methods for discovering interactions and abstractions from sequential data.

Joscha obtained his Bachelor of Science in Computer Science in 2016 from Ulm University and his Master of Science from Saarland University in 2019. He joined the EDA group in 2019 to write his Master's thesis and started his PhD with us in 2020.

Joscha Cueppers
PhD Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security
Graduate School for Computer Science
Saarland University

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.02
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

joscha.cueppers@cispa.de
personal webpage

Sarah Mameche is a PhD student who is interested in exploratory causal analysis, such as discovering of invariant causal mechanisms from data.

Sarah did both her Bachelor's and Master's degree in Computer Science at Saarland University. She joined the EDA group in 2020 to write her Master's thesis with us on the topic of discovering invariant causal mechanisms between different environments, such as between the populations analyzed by different hospitals.

Sarah Mameche
PhD Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security
Graduate School for Computer Science
Saarland University

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.03
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

sarah.mameche@cispa.de
personal webpage

Luis Paulus will join us as a PhD student from September 1st.

Luis obtained both his Master's and Bachelor's in Computer Science from Saarland University. He wrote his Master's thesis on how to efficiently discover high-quality rule sets from massive binary datasets using continuous optimization, and his Bachelor's thesis on reinforcement curriculum learning. He was a tutor for Programming 1 and the Math Preparatory Course, part of the CS Bachelor Honor's Program, did an Erasmus semester in Bergen, Norway, and likes rowing.

Luis Paulus
PhD Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security
Graduate School for Computer Science
Saarland University

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.02
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

luis.paulus@cispa.de

Hendrik will join us as a PhD student from March 1st. Hendrik is a PhD student interested in exploratory data analysis in general, be it pattern mining, anomaly detection, and/or causal analysis.

Hendrik obtained his Master's in Computer Science and his Bachelor's in Mathematics and Computer Science from Saarland University. He wrote his Master's thesis on how to detect and characterize rare exceptions in data. He was a student assistant at the Saarland University Competence Center, worked at retailSolutions, and likes traveling and playing football.

Hendrik Suhr
PhD Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security
Graduate School for Computer Science
Saarland University

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.02
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

hendrik.suhr@cispa.de

I am a Ph.D. student at CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security, supervised by Jilles Vreeken. I am broadly interested in robust and explainable machine learning for large-scale real-world applications. In my Ph.D, I intend to develop new approaches that are at the same time descriptive and predictive. That is the models not only offer predictive capabilities but also facilitate practitioners to gain deeper insights into the problems they are addressing.

I obtained my Bachelor's and Master's degrees in Computer Science from Saarland University. Before joining CISPA, I was a research assistant in the goup of Bernt Schiele at the Max-Planck-Institut for Informatics, supervised by David Stutz . My research focused on adversarial and out-of-distribution robustness of Quantized Neural Networks. I also worked on the influence of Batch Normalization on the vulnerability and generalization capabilities of neural networks.

Nils Walter
PhD Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security
Graduate School for Computer Science
Saarland University

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.02
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

nils.walter@cispa.de
personal webpage

Sascha Xiaguang Xu is a Ph.D. student who works on the intercept between causality and explainability.

Sascha obtained his Bachelor's and Master's degrees from Saarland University, respectively in 2019 and 2022. During this time he worked with us a student research assistant on the topic of bivariate causal inference in the presence of heteroscedastic noise, which led to an ICML paper in 2022.

Sascha Xu
PhD Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security
Graduate School for Computer Science
Saarland University

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.02
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

sascha.xu@cispa.de
personal webpage

Jawad Al Rahwanji is pursuing a Master of Science in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence at Saarland University. He is currently working on his Master's thesis on differentiable subgroup discovery in time-to-event (survival) data.

Jawad obtained his Bachelor of Engineering in Information Technology Engineering in 2021 from Damascus University, specializing in artificial intelligence. For his graduation project, he worked on a computer vision-powered system that detects security- and safety-related events.

Jawad Al Rahwanji
Master Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.14
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

Tim is a student at the Saarbrücken Graduate School for Computer Science. He is very broadly interested in all aspects of machine learning, soaking up as much knowledge as possible.

He obtained his Bachelor's degree from Saarland University in 2023 for his thesis 'What makes you say that? Explaining Transformers using Rule Mining and Input Prototyping' in which he showed how we can explain the decisions of transformer networks through pattern mining.

One of his passions outside of studying is tutoring. Tim was a tutor for Programming 1, Programming 2, and the Machine Learning core lecture.

Tim Bauerschmidt
Master Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security
Graduate School for Computer Science
Saarland University

Im Oberem Werk 1
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

Ben – or, if you want to be formal, Benedict – is pursuing his Bachelor of Science degree in Data Science and AI at Saarland University. He is currently writing his Bachelor's thesis with us on the topic of multi-modal subgroup discovery.

Ben Bliem
Bachelor Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.14
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

Matthew is pursuing his Bachelor of Science degree in Data Science and AI at Saarland University. He is currently writing his Bachelor's thesis with us on a topic related to causality.

Matthew Chu
Bachelor Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.14
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

Moritz is pursuing his Bachelor of Science in Data Science and AI at Saarland University. He is currently writing his Bachelor's thesis on the topic of causal anomaly detection and explanation.

Moritz Ditter
Bachelor Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.14
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

Felix Falkenberg is pursuing a Bachelor's in Computer Science at Saarland University. His research interests revolve around different aspects of explainable machine learning. He is currently writing his Bachelor's thesis with us on the topic of detecting adversarial samples based on the internal state of a deep neural network. In addition, he is a Student Research Assistant working on developing methods to derive insights into what a deep neural network has learned.

Felix Falkenberg
Bachelor Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.14
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

felix.ceard-falkenberg@cispa.de

Maya Hilwani is pursuing a Master of Science in Informatics at Saarland University. She is currently writing her Master’s thesis on the topic of causal clustering, meaning, how to use knowledge about the causal structure for identifying clusters in the data caused by different causal mechanisms.

Maya Hilwani
Master Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

Julius is pursuing his Master of Science in Data Science and AI at Saarland University. He is currently a Research Assistant with us, investigating to which extent LLMs understand causality.

Julius obtained his Bachelor's degree in Data Science and AI from Saarland University. He wrote his thesis on accurately learning fully oriented causal models from discrete data.

Julius Kamp
Research Assistant
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.03
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

Tim is pursuing his Master of Science in Data Science and AI at Saarland University. He is currently a Research Assistant with us, working on the topic of mechanistic interpretability.

Tim obtained his Bachelor's in Data Science and AI from Saarland University. He wrote his thesis on how to discover and characterize anomalies identified by deep vision models.

Tim Kruse
Research Assistant
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.14
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

Ferdinand is pursuing a Master's of Science in Computer Science at Saarland University. He is currently working on his Master's thesis.

Ferdinand Könneker
Master Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.14
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

Ghada is pursuing a Master's of Science in Data Science and AI at Saarland University. She is currently working on her Master's thesis on continuous-optimization-based approaches for mechanistic interpretability

Ghada Nait Said
Master Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.14
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

Matthias Wilms is pursuing a Master of Science in Informatics at Saarland University. He is currently writing his Master's thesis, which is on the topic of targeted subgroup discovery. That is, he studies the question of how to explain phenomena identified by a domain expert in the distribution of a target variable in terms of observed variables.

Matthias obtained his Bachelor of Science in Informatics from Saarland University in 2022. He wrote his Bachelor Thesis with us on the topic of efficiently discovering top-k Markov blankets from data.

Matthias Wilms
Master Student
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Im Oberem Werk 1, Room 0.14
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

Yuelin is a student in the Saarbrücken Graduate School for Computer Science. She is interested in the generalization and adversarial robustness of machine learning models. She is currently doing a Research Immersion Lab with us on exactly those topics.

Yuelin Xu
Research Assistant
Exploratory Data Analysis
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security
Graduate School for Computer Science
Saarland University

Im Oberem Werk 1
66386 St. Ingbert, Germany
Stuhlsatzenhaus 5
66123 Saarbrücken, Germany

yuelin.xu@cispa.de

Alumni

Osman Mian
Dr. Osman Mian
Boris Wiegand
Dr. Boris Wiegand
Sebastian Dalleiger
Prof. Dr. Sebastian Dalleiger
Jonas Fischer
Dr. Jonas Fischer
Panagiotis Mandros
Dr. Panagiotis Mandros
Michael Kamp
Dr. Michael Kamp
Alexander Marx
Prof. Dr. Alexander Marx
Kailash Budhathoki
Dr. Kailash Budhathoki
Mario Boley
Prof. Dr. Mario Boley
Hoang-Vu Nguyen
Dr. Hoang-Vu Nguyen
Dinesh Haridoss
Dinesh Haridoss
Lincen Yang
Dr. Lincen Yang
Benedikt Schardt
Benedikt Schardt
Aleena Siji
Aleena Siji
Anton Voran
Anton Voran
Ahmed Musa
Ahmed Musa
Rafailia-Maria Chatzianastasiou
Rafailia-Maria Chatzianastasiou
Nisha George
Nisha George
Marco Schuster
Marco Schuster
Kiet Vo
Kiet Vo
Ravil Gasanov
Ravil Gasanov
Jyotsna Singh
Jyotsna Singh
Muneeb Aadil
Muneeb Aadil
Mohammad Yaseen
Mohammad Yaseen
Paul Krieger
Paul Krieger
Kate Arkhangelskaya
Kate Arkhangelskaya
Martin Gassner
Martin Gassner
Saif Ali Khan
Saif Ali Khan
Chen Shani
Dr. Chen Shani
Abraham Ezema
Abraham Ezema
Daniel Kindler
Daniel Kindler
Tim Bruxmeier
Tim Bruxmeier
Frauke Hinrichs
Frauke Hinrichs
Jana Hess
Jana Hess
Edith Heiter
Edith Heiter
Anna Oláh
Anna Oláh
Sandra Sukarieh
Sandra Sukarieh
Khánh Hiệp Trần
Khánh Hiệp Trần
Divyam Saran
Divyam Saran
Grégoire Pacreau
Grégoire Pacreau
Simina Ana Cotop
Simina Ana Cotop
Magnus Halbe
Magnus Halbe
Maha Aburahma
Maha Aburahma
Iva Farag-Baykova
Iva Farag-Baykova
Yuliia Brendel
Yuliia Brendel
Maike Eissfeller
Maike Eissfeller
Tatiana Dembelova
Tatiana Dembelova
Henrik Jilke
Henrik Jilke
Robin Burghartz
Robin Burghartz
Benjamin Hättasch
Dr. Benjamin Hättasch
Patrick Ferber
Dr. Patrick Ferber
Michael Hedderich
Dr. Michael Hedderich
Amir Baradaran
Amir Baradaran
Apratim Bhattacharyya
Dr. Apratim Bhattacharyya
Shweta Mahajan
Dr. Shweta Mahajan
Beata Wójciak
Beata Wójciak
Margarita Salyaeva
Margarita Salyaeva
Tobias Heinen
Dr. Tobias Heinen
Kathrin Grosse
Dr. Kathrin Grosse
Manan Gandhi
Manan Gandhi
Andrea Hornakova
Dr. Andrea Hornakova
Cristian Caloian
Cristian Caloian
Stefan Neumann
Prof. Dr. Stefan Neumann
Polina Rozenshtein
Dr. Polina Rozenshtein
David Ziegler
David Ziegler
Eustace Ebhotemhen
Eustace Ebhotemhen
Sinan Bozca
Sinan Bozca
Shilpa Garg
Dr. Shilpa Garg
Roel Bertens
Dr. Roel Bertens
Michael Wessely
Dr. Michael Wessely